PTE exam is divided into four sections and different types of questions to check your overall proficiency in the English language. Out of those questions, PTE answer short question, which becomes challenging for many students. But no worries, this guide provides a list of predictive PTE Answer Short Questions and expert tips and tricks to help you respond quickly and accurately.
PTE Answer Short Question Task:
In PTE answer short questions you have to give the response in one or a few words. The audio plays automatically, and you may see an image. Once it ends, the microphone activates—speak immediately as there is no short tone. Speak clearly and finish before the progress bar ends. You cannot replay the audio or re-record your response.
| Prompt Length | Skills Assessed | No. Questions | Traits Scored |
| 3-9 Second | Listening & Speaking | 5-6 | Vocabulary |
List Of 25 + PTE Answer Short Questions Examples
Question Transcript: What do we call the component of a camera that should be developed in darkness?
Answer: Negative film
Question Transcript: What is the opposite of negative?
Answer: Positive
Question Transcript: If you want to send money overseas, what will you do？
Answer: Wire transfer.
Question Transcript: What is the top floor of a building?
Answer: Penthouse.
Question Transcript: What do we call the clothes that need washing?
Answer: Laundry
Question Transcript: What do we call the state of believing in oneself?
Answer: Confidence | confident | self-confidence | self-confident
Question Transcript: What are breakfast, lunch, and dinner examples of?
Answer: Meal
Question Transcript: What do we call a collection of large quantity？
Answer: Bulk
Question Transcript: What is the process of removing abnormal heartbeat?
Answer: Defibrillation
Question Transcript: What do we call the behavior of not buying products from an exact company as a way of protesting?
Answer: Boycott
Question Transcript: What do we call a small soft creature with a hard round shell on its back that moves very slowly?
Answer: Snail
Question Transcript: What is the term for a large, luxurious car, often driven by a chauffeur?
Answer: Limousine
Question Transcript: What do you call a place with lodging, food, and other services for travelers?
Answer: Hotel
Question Transcript: What is the term for a journey, especially a long one, involving travel by sea or in space?
Answer: Voyage
Question Transcript: What do we call a short trip taken for pleasure, usually lasting a day?
Answer: Excursion
Question Transcript: What do we call a document issued by a country to its citizens allowing them to travel abroad?
Answer: Passport
Question Transcript: What is the term for a piece of land surrounded by water?
Answer: Island
Question Transcript: What do we call the area of low land between hills or mountains, often with a river running through it?
Answer: Valley
Question Transcript: What is the term for a steep-sided, often circular, depression in the ground formed by volcanic activity?
Answer: Caldera
Question Transcript: What is the term for a large crack or opening in the earth’s surface?
Answer: Crevice
Question Transcript: What do we call the process of wearing away soil and rock by water, wind, or other natural agents?
Answer: Erosion
Question Transcript: What is the name for the shaking of the earth’s surface caused by movement of the earth’s crust?
Answer: Earthquake
Question Transcript: What is the term for an intense snowstorm with high winds and low visibility?
Answer: Blizzard
Question Transcript: What do you call the gradual increase in the overall temperature of the Earth’s atmosphere generally attributed to the greenhouse effect?
Answer: Global Warming
Question Transcript: What do we call the sudden occurrence of intense high winds, often with rain, snow, or hail?
Answer: Storm
Question Transcript: What do you call the seasonal wind of the Indian Ocean and southern Asia, blowing from the southwest in summer and from the northeast in winter?
Answer: Monsoon
Question Transcript: What is the term for the measure of the amount of water vapor in the air?
Answer: Humidity
Question Transcript: What is the name of the atmospheric layer closest to Earth’s surface, where most weather occurs?
Answer: Troposphere
Question Transcript: What is the term for a prolonged period of abnormally low rainfall?
Answer: Drought
Question Transcript: What is the name of the current geological epoch, starting from the end of the last Ice Age?
Answer: Holocene | Recent
PTE Answer Short Questions Tips To Score High
Focus on Listening Carefully
Why it’s important: Since the question is short and played only once, you must understand it the first time.
How to improve:
- Train yourself to listen actively rather than just hear.
- Identify key words in the question to predict the type of answer needed.
Example:
- What do we call a baby dog? → (Keyword: “baby dog”) → Puppy
- Which organ pumps blood in the body? → (Keyword: “pumps blood”) → Heart
Pro Tip: If you struggle with listening skills, practice with PTE mock tests on Gurully.com, where AI-powered feedback helps improve accuracy.
Expand Your General Knowledge
Why it’s important: Most questions test common general knowledge rather than complex academic topics.
How to improve:
- Read newspapers, watch quiz shows, or explore basic science, geography, and daily life facts.
- Learn common question categories such as:
o Animals: What do we call a baby sheep? → Lamb
o Science: What gas do plants absorb? → Carbon dioxide
o Numbers & Time: How many days are in a leap year? → 366
o Professions: Who treats sick animals? → Veterinarian
Pro Tip: Take daily quizzes on Gurully.com to reinforce knowledge while practicing PTE.
Answer Quickly & Concisely
Why it’s important:
- Your response must be short and to the point—just one or two words.
- Speaking in full sentences (e.g., “The answer is honey.”) is not required and wastes time.
How to improve:
- Practice quick recall by answering within 1 second of hearing the question.
Example:
- Q: What do bees produce?
- Wrong: “I think it’s honey.”
- Correct: “Honey.”
Pro Tip: Record yourself and practice speaking directly without hesitation.
Pronounce Clearly & Avoid Fillers
Why it’s important: Even if your answer is correct, poor pronunciation can lower your score.
How to improve:
- Speak clearly, naturally, and confidently—don’t rush!
- Avoid filler words like “umm,” “uh,” “I guess,” or “maybe.”
- Example:
- Q: What is the capital of Japan?
- Wrong: “Umm… I think… maybe Tokyo?”
- Correct: “Tokyo.”
Pro Tip: Use AI-based speaking practice on Gurully.com to refine pronunciation and fluency.
Don’t Stay Silent—Make an Educated Guess!
Why it’s important: There’s no negative marking, so guessing increases your chances of scoring.
How to improve:
- If unsure, make a logical guess based on the keywords.
Example:
Q: What do we call a scientist who studies planets?
- Wrong: (Staying silent) → 0 Marks
- Guess: “Astronomer.” (Even if wrong, you attempted!)
Pro Tip: If you don’t understand the full question, focus on one keyword to make a guess.
Improve Vocabulary with Common Answer Patterns
Why it’s important:
Many questions require basic vocabulary knowledge, such as:
- Numbers & Time: How many weeks in a year? → 52
- Opposites: What is the opposite of “success”? → Failure
- Units & Measurements: What do we measure temperature with? → Thermometer
How to improve:
- Create flashcards for common words.
- Play vocabulary-building games or use PTE vocabulary lists.
Pro Tip: Take mock tests on Gurully.com to improve vocabulary and recognize repeated question types.
Practice On Mock Tests:
Why it is important:
Practicing on the PTE mock test will help you understand the format and how the exam environment will feel.
Pro Tip: Do question-wise practice in free on Gurully and after doing that you can also take section-wise practice.
PTE Answer Short Question – Vocabulary Guide
Here are common words that you can learn to answer this question:
| Categories | Common words & Terms |
| General Knowledge | Capital, Currency, Continent, Hemisphere, Invention, Discovery, Democracy, Parliament, Constitution, Archaeology |
| Science & Nature | Gravity, Evaporation, Photosynthesis, Ecosystem, Fossil, Mammal, Reptile, Amphibian, Herbivore, Carnivore, Evolution, Astronomy |
| Mathematics & Numbers | Fraction, Percentage, Equation, Prime Number, Square Root, Ratio, Decimal, Probability, Geometry, Algebra |
| Medical & Health | Surgery, Vaccine, Virus, Prescription, Diagnosis, Hygiene, Antibiotic, Cardiologist, Symptoms, Immunity, Therapy, Nutrition |
| Technology & Computers | Software, Hardware, Internet, Encryption, Firewall, Password, Algorithm, AI (Artificial Intelligence), Database, Bandwidth |
Achieve your target PTE score with Gurully’s advanced practice platform! Experience real-time exam simulation with instant scoring and expert-curated mock tests, regularly updated with predictive questions. Start your journey by taking a free PTE mock test today.
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Conclusion:
PTE Answer Short Question is about quick thinking, clear pronunciation, and substantial general knowledge. You can significantly improve your response time and accuracy by focusing on active listening, expanding vocabulary, and practicing regularly.
Remember to avoid fillers, guess when unsure, and take advantage of mock tests on Gurully.com to enhance your skills in a real exam environment. You’ll gain confidence and score higher on this crucial PTE section with consistent practice and the right strategies. Start practicing today and take a step closer to your desired PTE score.
Also Read:
- How can I Introduce Myself in the PTE Exam?
- PTE Read Aloud Tips To Improve Speaking Section Score
- PTE Summarize Written Text – Guaranteed Results- Updated Tricks 2025
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